cybernetics
英 [sa?b?'net?ks]
美 [,sa?b?'n?t?ks]
中文詞源
cybernetics 控制論來自希臘詞語kybernetes, 引導(dǎo)者，管理者，詞源同government.
英文詞源
- cybernetics
- cybernetics: [20] Cybernetics was first coined in French, as cybernétique, in the 1830s. But then it was used literally for the ‘a(chǎn)rt of governing’ (it is a derivative of Greek kubernétēs ‘steersman, governor’, from kubernan ‘steer’, source of English govern). The English term, ‘theory of control and communication processes’, is a new formation, introduced in the late 1940s by the founder of cybernetics, the US mathematician Norbert Wiener (1894–1964).
=> govern - cybernetics (n.)
- coined 1948 by U.S. mathematician Norbert Wiener (1894-1964) from Greek kybernetes "steersman" (metaphorically "guide, governor") + -ics; perhaps based on 1830s French cybernétique "the art of governing."
The future offers very little hope for those who expect that our new mechanical slaves will offer us a world in which we may rest from thinking. Help us they may, but at the cost of supreme demands upon our honesty and our intelligence. [Norbert Wiener, "God and Golem, Inc.," 1964]
雙語例句
- 1. To achieve this, researchers have drawn upon cybernetics.
- 為了這一目的, 研究人員引用了控制論.
來自辭典例句
- 2. Always an interdisciplinary subject, cybernetics was seen by its founding fathers moreover as transdisciplinary.
- 控制論始終是一個(gè)涉及多種學(xué)科的課題, 它的創(chuàng)始人都認(rèn)為它是跨學(xué)科的.
來自辭典例句
- 3. This paper considers system theory , information theory and cybernetics as pole stars.
- 本文以系統(tǒng)論 、 信息論、控制論作為整個(gè)研究工作的指導(dǎo)思想.
來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
- 4. The paper considers system theory , information theory and cybernetics as pole star.
- 本文以系統(tǒng)論 、 信息論和控制論作為整個(gè)研究工作的指導(dǎo)思想.
來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
- 5. Cybernetics was a victim of batch - mode computing.
- 控制論是批處理計(jì)算模式的受害者.
來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)