neophyte: [16] Neophyte is one of an evergrowing family of English words containing the prefix neo-, which comes from Greek néos ‘new’ (a relative of English new). Most of them are English formations (neoclassical [19], Neolithic [19], neologism [18], neonatal [20], neoplatonism [19], etc), but neophyte goes back to a Greek compound, neóphutos, which meant literally ‘newly planted’. Also derived from Greek néos is the name of the gas neon [19], so called in 1898 because it was ‘newly’ discovered. => neon, new
neophyte (n.)
"new convert," 1550s, from Church Latin neophytus, from Greek neophytos "a new convert," noun use of adjective meaning "newly initiated, newly converted," literally "newly planted," from neos "new" (see new) + phytos "grown; planted," verbal adjective of phyein "cause to grow, beget, plant" (see physic). Church sense is from I Tim. iii:6. Rare before 19c. General sense of "one who is new to any subject" is first recorded 1590s.
雙語例句
1. He is a neophyte at politics.
他是個初涉政界的人。
來自辭典例句
2. The neophyte must not despair of mastering the rules and procedures.
初學(xué)的人不必在熟悉規(guī)則和程序中感到失望.
來自辭典例句
3. The neophyte began to stammer out a reply , but fell silent.
新門徒囁嚅了兩句, 然后沉默了.
來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
4. Gaffer was no neophyte and had no fancies.
老頭兒不是新手,他不會胡思亂想.
來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
5. A neophyte with a record of going along to get along could find it impossible.