pale: English has two words pale. The adjective [13] comes via Old French from Latin pallidus (source also of English appal – originally ‘turn pale’ – pall ‘become wearisome’ [14] – originally a shortening of appal – and pallid [17]). This was a derivative of the verb pallēre ‘be pale’, which was descended from *pol-, *pel-, the same Indo-European base as produced English fallow.
The noun pale [14] comes via Old French pal from Latin pālus ‘stake’. This was a descendant of the base *pāg- ‘fix’, which also produced English pagan, page, and pole ‘stick’. English palisade [17] comes ultimately from *pālicea, a Vulgar Latin derivative of pālus, and the closely related Latin pāla ‘spade’ produced English palette [17] and pallet [16]. => appal, fallow, pall, pallid; pagan, page, palette, palisade, pallet, pole, travel
pale (adj.)
early 14c., from Old French paile "pale, light-colored" (12c., Modern French pale), from Latin pallidus "pale, pallid, wan, colorless," from pallere "be pale, grow pale," from PIE *pel- (2) "pale" (see pallor). Pale-face, supposed North American Indian word for "European," is attested from 1822.
pale (n.)
early 13c. (c. 1200 in Anglo-Latin), "stake, pole, stake for vines," from Old French pal and directly from Latin palus "stake, prop, wooden post," related to pangere "to fix or fasten" (see pact).
From late 14c. as "fence of pointed stakes;" figurative sense of "limit, boundary, restriction" is from c. 1400. Barely surviving in beyond the pale and similar phrases. Meaning "the part of Ireland under English rule" is from 1540s, via sense of "territory held by power of a nation or people" (mid-15c.).
pale (v.)
late 14c., "become pale; appear pale" (also, in Middle English, "to make pale"), from Old French paleir (12c.) or from pale (adj.). Related: Paled; paling.
雙語例句
1. In the background, dressed in pale green, stood Eunice.
尤妮斯穿著淺綠色的衣服站在后面不起眼的地方。
來自柯林斯例句
2. At the horizon the land mass becomes a continuous pale neutral grey.
陸地在地平線處變成了一片淺灰。
來自柯林斯例句
3. Pale colours are much more in vogue than autumnal bronzes and coppers.
淺色比黃褐色和紅棕色這些秋季色彩更流行。
來自柯林斯例句
4. She had pale thin yellow hair she pulled back into a bun.
她把一頭稀疏的淺黃色頭發(fā)向后梳，挽成了個(gè)圓髻。
來自柯林斯例句
5. This sort of thing really is quite beyond the pale.